State Buyer Guide

First-Time Home Buyer Guide
for Massachusetts

Down payment assistance, Massachusetts housing programs, closing cost estimates, and what to know before buying — including from FSBO sellers.

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$565,000
Avg Home Price
1.12%
Property Tax Rate
~$19,775
Est. Closing Costs
0.456% ($4.56 per $1,000)
Transfer Tax

Massachusetts Housing Finance Agency Programs

The MassHousing is your primary source for below-market mortgage rates and down payment assistance in Massachusetts. Programs are available through approved lenders — not directly through the HFA.

MassHousing Mortgage
Down payment assistance up to $50,000 in some programs

Competitive fixed-rate loans with DPA for first-time buyers.

Income limit: $175,000 (varies by area)
Learn more at MassHousing
ONE Mortgage Program
No PMI even with low down payment, plus subsidized rate

Subsidized mortgage for low- and moderate-income first-time buyers, no PMI.

Income limit: $147,100 (varies by household size)
Learn more at MassHousing
High Value — $240/funded loan

Credible

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See real rates from multiple lenders with one soft credit pull. Credible pays up to $240 per funded loan — which means they have every reason to find you the best rate.

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Closing Costs in Massachusetts

Typical Closing Cost Range
3.5% of purchase price

On a $565,000 home: approximately $19,775

Transfer Tax
0.456% ($4.56 per $1,000)

Massachusetts charges an excise tax of $4.56 per $1,000 of sale price (0.456%), paid by the seller. Buyers typically pay for title insurance, recording fees, and attorney fees.

Attorney at Closing?
Yes — Massachusetts is an attorney-closing state

Massachusetts is a mandatory attorney-closing state. A licensed Massachusetts attorney must conduct the closing and provide a title opinion. Budget $900–$1,400.

Key Tips for Buying in Massachusetts

  • The Boston metro is one of the most competitive markets in the country — cash offers and escalation clauses are common.
  • Title insurance is required by lenders; also purchase an owner's title policy for your own protection.
  • Oil heat is common in older Massachusetts homes — inspect the tank and budget for potential replacement ($2,000–$5,000).
  • Western Massachusetts (Springfield, Northampton, Pittsfield) offers dramatically lower prices for buyers willing to commute.
Home Inspection

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Legal Help for Massachusetts Buyers

As an attorney-closing state, Massachusetts requires a licensed real estate attorney to conduct your closing. You'll also want one to review your purchase agreement.

Legal Help for FSBO Buyers

Nolo

Nolo has been the go-to legal resource for DIY buyers since 1971. Their real estate guides explain purchase agreements, contingencies, and closing in language anyone can understand.

Browse Legal Guides
LegalZoom

Get a real estate attorney to review your purchase agreement or help you draft an offer letter — often for a fraction of traditional legal fees.

Get Legal Help
US Legal Forms

Download state-specific purchase agreements, addenda, and disclosure forms — written by attorneys, ready to use in your state.

Browse Real Estate Forms

Frequently Asked Questions

What first-time buyer programs are available in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts first-time buyers can access programs through the MassHousing (https://www.masshousing.com/), including the MassHousing Mortgage (Down payment assistance up to $50,000 in some programs) and the ONE Mortgage Program (No PMI even with low down payment, plus subsidized rate). Federal programs like FHA loans (3.5% down) and USDA loans (0% down in eligible areas) are also available.

What are typical closing costs in Massachusetts?

Closing costs in Massachusetts typically run 3.5% of the purchase price. Transfer tax: 0.456% ($4.56 per $1,000). Massachusetts charges an excise tax of $4.56 per $1,000 of sale price (0.456%), paid by the seller. Buyers typically pay for title insurance, recording fees, and attorney fees.

Do I need an attorney to buy a home in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts is a mandatory attorney-closing state. A licensed Massachusetts attorney must conduct the closing and provide a title opinion. Budget $900–$1,400.

What is the average home price in Massachusetts?

The median home price in Massachusetts is approximately $565,000. Property taxes average 1.12% of assessed value annually.

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