State Buyer Guide

First-Time Home Buyer Guide
for Maine

Down payment assistance, Maine housing programs, closing cost estimates, and what to know before buying — including from FSBO sellers.

Step 1 — Do This First

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$380,000
Avg Home Price
1.09%
Property Tax Rate
~$10,640
Est. Closing Costs
0.22% (buyer pays half of 0.44% total)
Transfer Tax

Maine Housing Finance Agency Programs

The Maine State Housing Authority (MaineHousing) is your primary source for below-market mortgage rates and down payment assistance in Maine. Programs are available through approved lenders — not directly through the HFA.

MaineHousing First Home Loan
Below-market interest rate — well below conventional rates

Below-market rate 30-year fixed mortgages for first-time buyers.

Income limit: $135,600 (1–2 person); $156,200 (3+ person)
Learn more at Maine State Housing Authority (MaineHousing)
Advantage Down Payment Grant
Up to 3.5% of purchase price as a grant — no repayment required

Covers up to 3.5% of down payment as a grant.

Income limit: $135,600 (1–2 person)
Learn more at Maine State Housing Authority (MaineHousing)
High Value — $240/funded loan

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Closing Costs in Maine

Typical Closing Cost Range
2.8% of purchase price

On a $380,000 home: approximately $10,640

Transfer Tax
0.22% (buyer pays half of 0.44% total)

Maine charges a real estate transfer tax of $4.40 per $1,000 (0.44%) split equally between buyer and seller, so buyers pay approximately $2.20 per $1,000 (0.22%).

Attorney at Closing?
Yes — Maine is an attorney-closing state

Maine is an attorney-closing state. A licensed Maine attorney must conduct the closing. Budget $700–$1,200.

Key Tips for Buying in Maine

  • Oil heat is very common in Maine — get a fuel oil tank inspection and ask about annual heating costs.
  • Well water and septic systems are the norm outside of towns — get both tested before closing.
  • Maine's Homestead Exemption reduces assessed value by $25,000 — apply after purchase.
  • Portland and the coastal areas are competitive; interior Maine offers dramatically lower prices.
Home Inspection

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Legal Help for Maine Buyers

As an attorney-closing state, Maine requires a licensed real estate attorney to conduct your closing. You'll also want one to review your purchase agreement.

Legal Help for FSBO Buyers

Nolo

Nolo has been the go-to legal resource for DIY buyers since 1971. Their real estate guides explain purchase agreements, contingencies, and closing in language anyone can understand.

Browse Legal Guides
LegalZoom

Get a real estate attorney to review your purchase agreement or help you draft an offer letter — often for a fraction of traditional legal fees.

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US Legal Forms

Download state-specific purchase agreements, addenda, and disclosure forms — written by attorneys, ready to use in your state.

Browse Real Estate Forms

Frequently Asked Questions

What first-time buyer programs are available in Maine?

Maine first-time buyers can access programs through the Maine State Housing Authority (MaineHousing) (https://www.mainehousing.org/), including the MaineHousing First Home Loan (Below-market interest rate — well below conventional rates) and the Advantage Down Payment Grant (Up to 3.5% of purchase price as a grant — no repayment required). Federal programs like FHA loans (3.5% down) and USDA loans (0% down in eligible areas) are also available.

What are typical closing costs in Maine?

Closing costs in Maine typically run 2.8% of the purchase price. Transfer tax: 0.22% (buyer pays half of 0.44% total). Maine charges a real estate transfer tax of $4.40 per $1,000 (0.44%) split equally between buyer and seller, so buyers pay approximately $2.20 per $1,000 (0.22%).

Do I need an attorney to buy a home in Maine?

Maine is an attorney-closing state. A licensed Maine attorney must conduct the closing. Budget $700–$1,200.

What is the average home price in Maine?

The median home price in Maine is approximately $380,000. Property taxes average 1.09% of assessed value annually.

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